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Define the Security Server—TACACS+

Jul 12,2009 by alperen

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If a TACACS server host is used for authentication, use the tacacs-server host global configuration command. Use the no form of this command to delete the specified name or address. The syntax is

Rtr1(config)#tacacs-server host {hostname | ip address} [single-connection] [port port#]
[timeout seconds] [key string]
Rtr1(config)#no tacacs-server host hostname

hostname

Name of the TACACS+ server.

ip-addresss

IP address of the TACACS+ server.

single-connection

(Optional) Specify that the router maintain a single open connection for confirmation from the AAA/TACACS+ server. This command contains no autodetect feature and fails if the host isn’t running a CiscoSecure daemon.

port

(Optional) Overrides the default, which is port 49.

port#

(Optional) Port number of the server (range 1 to 65535).

timeout

(Optional) Overrides the global timeout value set with the global tacacs- server timeout command for this server only.

seconds

(Optional) New timeout interval in seconds.

key

(Optional) Specify an authentication and encryption key. This must match the key used by the TACACS+ daemon. Specifying this key overrides the key set by the global command tacacs-server key for this server only.

string

(Optional) Character string to use as the authentication and encryption key.

Multiple tacacs-server host commands can be used to specify additional host servers. The Cisco IOS software searches for hosts in the order in which they’re specified. Use the single-connection, port, timeout, and key options only when running AAA/TACACS+ server.

Because some of the parameters of the tacacs-server host command override global settings made by the tacacs-server timeout and tacacs-server key commands, this command can be used to enhance security on a network by uniquely configuring individual TACACS+ connections.

The following example specifies a TACACS host named tac-serv1:

Rtr1(config)#aaa new-model 
Rtr1(config)#tacacs-server host tac-serv1

The next AAA example specifies that the router first try the CiscoSecure TACACS+ host 192.168.1.4. If 192.168.1.4 is unavailable, then use tac-serv1:

Rtr1(config)#aaa new-model 
Rtr1(config)#tacacs-server host 192.168.1.4
Rtr1(config)#tacacs-server host tac-serv1

The next AAA example specifies that the router consult the CiscoSecure TACACS+ host named 192.168.1.4 on port number 51. The timeout value for requests on this connection is three seconds. The encryption key is a_secret.

Rtr1(config)#aaa new-model 
Rtr1(config)#tacacs-server host 192.168.1.4 single-connection port 51
    timeout 3 key a_secret

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