Service Provider Environment
Service provider environments, an example of which is
illustrated in Figure 1-27, add another
level of complexity to the voice environment. To be competitive, service
providers must provide their business customers with more efficient, less
expensive alternatives to the PSTN for voice and data services.
Requirements in the service provider arena include:
-
Carrier class performance
Voice gateways must provide service that minimizes latency and controls jitter.
This level of performance allows customers to maintain voice quality as they
migrate from circuit-switched voice to IP-based services.
-
Scalability Design must
accommodate rapid growth to enable service providers to grow with their customer
base. An important aspect of scalability is the automation, configuration, and
administration of IP networks and gateways for seamless expansion.
-
Comprehensive call records supporting
flexible service pricing This is the ability to extract IP session and
transaction information from multiple network devices and from all layers of the
network, in real time, to produce detailed billing records.
-
Signaling System 7 (SS7) interconnect
capabilities Tariffs favor interconnection using SS7 signaling because
Inter-Machine Trunks (IMTs) are less expensive than ISDN-based facilities. This
financial benefit equates to lower monthly expenses, reduced cost of goods that
are sold, and higher margins for service providers.