Simple Multisite IP Telephony
Network
To help solidify the concepts of the various call-processing
models, consider a case study company, Span Engineering LLC. Span Engineering
LLC is migrating to a Cisco IP telephony solution. It has three sites in the
United States and a fourth site in Brazil. Figure 5-5 shows the distributed architecture implemented
by Span Engineering. Notice in the figure that Post, Telephone, and Telegraph
(PTT) is the international term for PSTN. Also, the term LD refers to a
long-distance network.
Span Engineering is a company based in the United States, with
headquarters in Chicago and branches in Dallas and on the west coast of the
United States. It has recently expanded internationally to Sao Paulo, Brazil.
The plan for migrating to Cisco IP telephony includes eliminating all PBXs and
migrating to full VoIP in the near future. The overall deployment model used by
Span Engineering is multisite distributed and contains both centralized and
single-site locations:
-
Centralized call control
(Chicago) Span Engineering has three separate locations in Illinois, with
the Chicago location serving as the headquarters. A centralized network
architecture is used for the Illinois sites. The Cisco CallManager cluster in
Chicago manages call address resolution and CAC for the three Illinois
locations.
-
Centralized call control (West
Coast) Span Engineering has recently acquired three West Coast companies.
The companies consist of a 12-story location in San Francisco, a 2-story
location in Oakland, and a single-story location in San Jose. The San Francisco
location houses the Cisco CallManager cluster that serves all three West Coast
locations.
-
Single-site call control (Sao Paulo
and Dallas) Span Engineering currently has no plans to expand in these
locations but wants to ensure high availability of voice communication
capabilities. The company has chosen to put Cisco CallManager clusters in each
of these locations as single-site locations. Both the Dallas and Sao Paulo sites
have local connections to telephone service providers for local dial tone. In
nonNorth American countries, the telephone service provider is referred to as
the PTT provider.